{"id":2487,"date":"2021-05-26T09:17:10","date_gmt":"2021-05-26T05:17:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/portail.mahatma-gandhi.ac-reunion.fr\/wordpress\/la-plume-de-mahatma\/?p=2487"},"modified":"2021-05-26T11:31:15","modified_gmt":"2021-05-26T07:31:15","slug":"la-capoeira","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/portail.mahatma-gandhi.ac-reunion.fr\/wordpress\/la-plume-de-mahatma\/archives\/2487","title":{"rendered":"La capoeira"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p align=\"left\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"n3VNCb\" src=\"https:\/\/lh3.googleusercontent.com\/proxy\/OowDT30a3w6lM5N19k1f6VrROPCjioStcBNNG7-QHV0yeJblntvJw7jzBVtxUEO0J7hdDdOWg8f7VMbaAmifEHlyM7kCKQdG_VFGTLTA2dkh9OZpAvfLjXlRzjdCnHSCOflgS8oJ5wlugSjPHnMJ5qHOzThg\" alt=\"Capoeira - MJC Centre Social Victor Hugo\" data-noaft=\"1\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">La capoeira est originaire du Br\u00e9sil. Elle puise son origine dans les techniques de combats africains. On la consid\u00e8re aujourd&#8217;hui comme \u00e9tant un art martial afro-br\u00e9silien qui a vu le jour au temps de l&#8217;esclavage.<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">C&#8217;est \u00e0 partir du 16<\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><sup>e <\/sup><\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">que <\/span> <span style=\"color: #0000ff\">les Br\u00e9siliens ne trouvant plus assez de main d\u2019\u0153uvre pour faire fructifier leurs exploitations, d\u00e9cid\u00e8rent d\u2019importer des esclaves noirs d\u2019Afrique. Ils n\u2019ont pas soup\u00e7onn\u00e9 que ces derniers seraient \u00e0 l\u2019origine d\u2019une des plus grandes cultures afro-br\u00e9siliennes d\u2019aujourd\u2019hui : la capoeira.<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">Ce quilombo a exist\u00e9 pendant plus d\u2019un si\u00e8cle et est le berceau de nombreux capoeiristes et de chants capoeiristes dont ceux de Zumbi dos Palmares, une figure majeure de la r\u00e9bellion noire au Br\u00e9sil. le Br\u00e9sil l\u2019interdit officiellement en 1890 et d\u00e9cr\u00e8te que le \u00abcapoeiragem\u00bb ou la pratique de la capoeira est un d\u00e9lit. <\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">P<\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">endant pr\u00e8s de 10 ans, les Africains, d\u00e9sormais libres, ont d\u00fb la pratiquer secr\u00e8tement. <\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">Ce n\u2019est que vers le d\u00e9but du 20<\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><sup>e<\/sup><\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"> si\u00e8cle que la capoeira a commenc\u00e9 \u00e0 \u00eatre reconnue, petit \u00e0 petit, en tant que discipline \u00e0 part enti\u00e8re. Malheureusement, avec la l\u00e9galisation, l\u2019engouement pour cette danse s\u2019est peu \u00e0 peu \u00e9teint jusqu\u2019\u00e0 ce qu\u2019un d\u00e9nomm\u00e9 Manuel dos reis Machado alias Mestre Bimba qui d\u00e9cide de la r\u00e9animer en ouvrant la toute premi\u00e8re \u00e9cole de capoeira en 1932. L\u2019acad\u00e9mie a \u00e9lu domicile dans <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.bahia-salvador.com\/bresil-salvador-de-bahia-incontournable\/\">la ville de Salvador<\/a><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #33cc66\">C.C et N.P<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<p align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <br><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; La capoeira est originaire du Br\u00e9sil. Elle puise son origine dans les techniques de combats africains. On la consid\u00e8re aujourd&#8217;hui comme \u00e9tant un art martial afro-br\u00e9silien qui a vu le jour au temps de l&#8217;esclavage. C&#8217;est \u00e0 partir du 16e que les Br\u00e9siliens ne&nbsp;<a class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/portail.mahatma-gandhi.ac-reunion.fr\/wordpress\/la-plume-de-mahatma\/archives\/2487\">&hellip;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3280,"featured_media":2512,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/portail.mahatma-gandhi.ac-reunion.fr\/wordpress\/la-plume-de-mahatma\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2487"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/portail.mahatma-gandhi.ac-reunion.fr\/wordpress\/la-plume-de-mahatma\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/portail.mahatma-gandhi.ac-reunion.fr\/wordpress\/la-plume-de-mahatma\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/portail.mahatma-gandhi.ac-reunion.fr\/wordpress\/la-plume-de-mahatma\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3280"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/portail.mahatma-gandhi.ac-reunion.fr\/wordpress\/la-plume-de-mahatma\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2487"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/portail.mahatma-gandhi.ac-reunion.fr\/wordpress\/la-plume-de-mahatma\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2487\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2519,"href":"https:\/\/portail.mahatma-gandhi.ac-reunion.fr\/wordpress\/la-plume-de-mahatma\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2487\/revisions\/2519"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/portail.mahatma-gandhi.ac-reunion.fr\/wordpress\/la-plume-de-mahatma\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2512"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/portail.mahatma-gandhi.ac-reunion.fr\/wordpress\/la-plume-de-mahatma\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2487"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/portail.mahatma-gandhi.ac-reunion.fr\/wordpress\/la-plume-de-mahatma\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2487"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/portail.mahatma-gandhi.ac-reunion.fr\/wordpress\/la-plume-de-mahatma\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2487"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}